Sunday, November 1, 2020

November 1, 2020 - The Feast of All Saints

Lectionary Readings

In the name of the God who adopts us as children that we might flourish in his love Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen.

“November 3, 2020 is Election Day in the United States. The Sunday prior is November 1, the Feast of All Saints. You are the rector of a congregation in a community that is made up of people all along the political spectrum in terms of both involvement and affiliation. While there have not been open conflicts in the congregation around political issues, a climate of anxiety and political tension is weighing on people. You have discerned that your sermon on All Saints’ Day needs to address this situation. Assume the readings are the appointed ones and that a Baptism will be celebrated. In approximately 1,000 words, briefly identify and elaborate on two pastoral issues which you would address in a sermon.”

That was a question asked on the General Ordination Exam this past January. One of the final hurdles in the ordination process is this exam which poses six essay questions to those preparing for ordination. I have the honor as serving as one of the question writers for the topic of “The Practice of Ministry,” and I authored that question back in July 2019. More than any other sermon I’ve ever preached, I’ve been thinking about this one for a long time.

But just because I’ve been thinking about it doesn’t mean that I’ve necessarily gotten a handle on what needs to be said. Only a preacher that has confused themselves for an ostrich can stick their head in the sand and ignore the fact that Tuesday is election day. But it’s just as true that, as Psalm 147 puts it, “the Lord is not impressed by the might of a horse and has no pleasure in the strength of a man.” In other words, to quote King George in the musical Hamilton, “oceans rise, empires fall.” On the cosmic scale of history, this election will be nothing but a footnote to the larger story of God’s redemption of all things. So, a sermon that is about the election would be just as problematic as a sermon that ignores it altogether.

It really is serendipitous that this Sunday is the Feast of All Saints, because it gives us a way to think about the enormity of this moment in the history of our nation while keeping things in perspective on the larger canvas of the God who created all things. There are a lot of ways to think about what All Saints is all about, and this year I want to focus on the idea of the gift that God has given us. We heard in the Collect that God has “knit together thine elect in one communion and fellowship.” What unites the Church isn’t that we’ve all decided to think the same way, because we don’t. What unites us is that God has knit us together. We are united by the unity of God. As we heard at the opening of this liturgy – there is one Lord, one Faith, one Baptism, one God and Father of us all. And so that makes us brothers and sisters. Those of you with siblings know that you didn’t get to choose them. Your parents knit you together into one family. Well, in the same way, God has made us into one family. And, even if it doesn’t always seem to be the case, unity is a profound gift.

We also hear this language of a unifying gift in the passage from 1 John – “See what love the Father has given us, that we should be called children of God; and that is what we are.” What we are gifted is what we will see in the Sacraments that will be celebrated in this liturgy, Baptism and Eucharist; it is the gift of grace.

There are many ways to understand this gift of grace. The well-known passage which begins the Sermon on the Mount in Matthew reveals to us what the gift that God has given us is all about. The word that we hear as “blessed” is one that can be translated in many ways. You can find different translations that render this word as “Happy are the poor in spirit; fortunate are those who mourn; congratulations to the meek; blissful are the merciful; wonderful news for the pure in heart.” However, we understand what it means to be blessed, these are words with positive associations.

We have to be honest, very few of us are going to sign up to be poor in spirit or to mourn. Perhaps we like the idea of being merciful and peaceful, but persecuted? No thank you. When Jesus says “blessed,” it is a word that refers to an inner reality, even if it doesn’t correspond to external circumstances. If happiness and contentment are the results of us getting exactly what we want, then no one who is persecuted is going to be happy. But if these things are derived from somewhere else, well, then, the changes and chances of this life cannot shake us. And that’s what Jesus is talking about.

For many, this state of blessedness was something that was thought to be unattainable except for the very few. If you were very wealthy and well-respected in the community, it could be said that you are “blessed.” But for most people, such a state of bliss was impossible to comprehend. The word that is recorded in Matthew for “blessed” is found elsewhere in Greek literature. For example, in the Odyssey, it is said that the gods, such as Zeus and Athena, live in “everlasting bliss.” It’s the same word though. Blessedness was reserved for the gods, or the very nearly god-like. When you are free from disease, misfortune, anxiety, poverty, and death, then, and only then, could it have been said that you are “blessed.”

What Jesus is announcing is radical – this state of being blessed is not only for the Roman elite, not only for the gods of mythology, but it is for the poor, hungry, and oppressed peasants of Galilee. This is the gracious gift of God – blessedness is given to all of God’s children, to all of us. And because our blessedness comes from God, it can never be taken away or lost. Two days away from an epic and contentious election, in the midst of a new high of Coronavirus cases in our nation, while many of us are struggling with personal issues of one kind or another, despite all of this chaos, God has given us the gift of blessedness.

One scholar has noted that this blessedness is a serene and untouchable joy that is unassailable by the travails of life. And this is what we see in the lives of the Saints. Yes, it’s true that in the New Testament the word translated as “saints,” which means “holy” or “set apart,” is applied to all of the members of the Church. This makes sense, as, by Baptism, we are set apart and made holy as we are gifted with the Holy Spirit. Without question, we are a part of the fellowship of all the saints, and in that sense, yes, we are all saints. But the Saints, with a capital “S,” the sort of people we’ve been studying in our Wednesday night Zoom classes about the stained glass windows of our church, these are people in whose lives and deaths we have seen the blissful blessedness of God.

Consider St. Alphege, an Archbishop of Canterbury who gave his life to protect the people entrusted to his care from Viking invaders or St. Hilda, who founded a monastery and was an advisor to both kings and commoners. In them, we see the light of Christ shining brightly. Yes, the light of Christ can and does shine through all of us. It is the Saints whose overall legacy witnesses to blessedness that made their lives different. That’s the idea behind the identity statement of this parish – come and see the difference that Christ makes. Well, that’s what the Saints help us to see – they are people who lived differently, who were persecuted, who were merciful, who were pure in heart. But we don’t venerate the Saints for being better-than-average people. No, the Saints instead are windows through which we see the blessedness of God which enabled them to live differently. Saints are those who live as if these Beatitudes are absolutely true. We don’t earn the blessedness by becoming poor or meek. Rather, when we do those things, we are going with the grain of the universe, aligning ourselves with the priorities of God’s love, and in doing so, we encounter the blessedness that God intends for us.

One theologian has said that the difference between those who admire Jesus and those who would be his disciples is indicated by their willingness to hear and trust the words of these Beatitudes. These words of blessing do not describe something we strive for, rather they describe what is normal in a world that is governed by the grace, mercy, and love of God. And here’s where All Saints helps us to, as Christians, interpret the election and state of politics in our country. Our salvation is not on the ballot. The Messiah is not on the ballot. Justice is not up for election. The dignity of all human beings is not up for debate. This isn’t to say that the election doesn’t matter. But no matter the results, it will still be true that the meek will inherit the earth when God’s glory fills the earth as the waters cover the sea. The peacemakers are always those called the children of God. The merciful will always receive mercy. The Kingdom will forever belong to those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake.

And this is a wonderful gift because it means our mighty fortress is found in the love of God, not on Capitol Hill or Wall Street. The sort of bliss and contentment that had been reserved for the gods has been gifted to us in Jesus Christ. Now, what makes a gift good is that it’s something that we need. If someone gives you a gift that you don’t need, we usually call it “junk.” But God knows us better than we know ourselves, and so what we are given is something we desperately need and can certainly use. The gift of grace is what allows us to enjoy the abundant life that Jesus tells us that he came to give us.

Because God assures us that blessedness is ours, we can have confidence that we are known and loved, no matter what. We can believe that we are forgiven, no matter what we have done or left undone. We can trust that death does not have the last word in our lives. We can hope for the reconciliation of all things and peoples. We can rest in knowing that our lives matter because they are gifts from God. We are made blessedly different by the grace of God. We can live with love as our ethic, love as our purpose, love as our destination.

Just imagine how your life, our society, our world might be transformed if this love was the thing that we trusted more than anything else? Well, we don’t have to imagine it because blessed are children of God, for they shall live, and move, and have their being in the love of God. Let’s get to Baptizing Ridge and Anna into this love, and as we do, may we be reminded that, along with them, we are the blessed children of God.