Sunday, September 6, 2015

September 6, 2015 - Proper 18B


            Today’s gospel passage contains two separate stories: the healing of the Syrophoenician woman’s daughter and the healing of a deaf man. Each of these passages really is robust enough to stand on its own; the lectionary could have put these two stories in different weeks, but by keeping them together, as Mark did in his writing of the gospel, a connection becomes apparent that we might miss if we were to read these stories separately. What we see in these passages is that hearing leads to speaking, and specifically, to sharing the Good News.

            This is, perhaps, easier to see in the second healing story about the deaf man. He, literally, could not hear; and because he could couldn’t hear, he had difficulty speaking as well. Remember, the theme of the entire gospel according to Mark is “repent and believe;” and the word “repent” doesn’t mean “confess your sins,” but rather is a word that means “to change your mind.” But how could this deaf man have this transformative change of mind without knowing about the Gospel? So when Jesus heals him, not only is there physical salvation being offered in the form of his deafness going away, but he also finds the salvation that comes from participating in the Gospel. He is now able to hear the story of God’s love and promises, and is able to share that Good News with others. Knowing the Gospel leads to living the Gospel. Hearing leads to speaking.
            And we see that same connection being made in Jesus’ encounter with the Syrophoenician woman. This is one of the more theologically troubling passages in the gospels. It’s a view of Jesus that not many of us are comfortable with. For one, Jesus calls this woman a “dog,” and there really is no getting around that. In fact, if we wanted to translate that word more accurately, we should use a stronger word than “dog.” So is this Mark’s xenophobia placed in the mouth of Jesus? Or was this actually something that Jesus said? I don’t know, I wasn’t there; but either way, this isn’t a view of Jesus that we’re accustomed to seeing.
            And then it appears that the woman out-debated Jesus. There was an assumption that the Jewish Messiah would be coming to save Israel, which makes sense. But this non-Jewish woman must have known something about God. Maybe she wasn’t religious, but she had encountered God. She had known the power of love in her life, and knew that the source of this love could not be confined to only one group of people. She may have even known that wonderful verse from the Prophet Isaiah: “It is not enough, since you are my servant, to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to bring back the survivors of Israel. Hence, I will also appoint you as light to the nations so that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth.”
            She’s called a dog, and instead of doing what most of us would do – threatening a slander suit, hurling another insult back, or throwing a punch – she isn’t reactionary. This woman knows why she came to Jesus, and it wasn’t to be given dignity or respect, it was to have her daughter healed. So often though, we lose our focus and end up fighting each other instead of wrestling with the topic at hand. Just this past week in the news we’ve seen this playing out. A register of deeds in Kentucky refuses to issue marriage licenses and a lot of people respond not with arguments about justice but insults based on the fact that she’s been married four times. We’ve recently seen journalists, police officers, a college student, a Charlotte minister, and a young girl all die because of gunshot wounds. But the rhetoric is focusing on constitutional rights and name-calling instead of actually focusing on what everyone agrees the real purpose is – wanting to live in peace and safety. We would all do well to remember this lesson about keeping our eye on the prize and not getting distracted with the sideshow.
           
            After hearing a passage of a miraculous healing like this one, often people will ask questions like “does prayer really work?” or “do miracles really happen?” That’s not the right question. If you ask a bad question, you’ll probably get a bad answer. Instead, what prayers and miracles invite us to ask is “do you acknowledge that there is a power greater than yourself?” This Syrophoenician woman knows there is, and she submits herself to it. She’s not looking to pull herself up by her own bootstraps, she doesn’t buy the lie that through hard work she can achieve prosperity, nor is she looking for a simple handout. In a cultural that is overly focused on individual rights and individual success, this story reminds us that God is bigger than any of us. The sick girl’s mother has an expectant hope that God will not forget her, and she knows that there is no such thing as an “outsider” to God.
So instead of reacting to Jesus, she pushes on and shows great persistence. She even stays with the derogatory metaphor and says “but even the dogs gets what falls off the table.” Jesus then tells her to return home, because her daughter has been healed. It seems that Jesus changed his mind; that he didn’t understand the fullness of the Messiah’s mission at first. If we proclaim that Jesus took on our flesh and lived as one of us, then it seems that in this incident,  Jesus experienced what it is like to not be perfect. Now for some, this will challenge their faith. They’ll say that Jesus was absolutely perfect and never made a mistake
            There was a heresy in the early Church known as Docetism, which said that Jesus was not really a person, but rather he just appeared as if he was. The Greek word dokein means “to seem.” In this line of thinking, Jesus is more of a phantom than a person. I don’t know about you, but I have very little interest in a Jesus who only seemed to be real. No, the power of the Gospel is that Jesus lived as one of us, knew our pains, our sorrows, our joys. And after he died a very real death, he burst forth from the tomb, proclaiming that even death cannot put an end to the power and love of God. That’s the Jesus of the Gospels, and if that Jesus was really a human who lived, died, and rose again, then I’m absolutely fine with him being like you and me and having a misstep along the way.
When Jesus sees what happens, he then responds with grace and love, and that is a lesson for us all when we realize that we haven’t responded in the best way. Through this interaction, we see this same connection of hearing leading to speaking. It was only after Jesus truly heard the woman that he spoke a word of salvation to her. How often though do we listen to those whom we disagree with? I know that I’m guilty of not doing that. I read a lot of books on religion and theology, and most of them are written by scholars whom I mostly agree with. The problem is that if we only converse with and listen to people that we agree with, all we end up doing is nodding our heads, feeling righteous, and confirming our own suspicions about the way the world works. Whether it is race relations, gun control, same-sex marriage, religious diversity, parenting styles,  or the proper role of government, this Gospel passage beckons us to truly hear each other. It is through hearing that we are them able to speak the grace of God.
And speaking of the grace of God, I’d like to take a moment to acknowledge and celebrate that this coming Tuesday will mark one year of ministry together with me being the Rector of St. Luke’s. I really don’t know that I can put into words my appreciation for each and every one of you, the joy and fullness that I feel, and the gratitude that I have to God for bringing us together. St. Luke’s is a special place, full of special people who I have come to deeply love over the past year. In this first year together, my intent has been to hear your stories and your dreams and to then speak to them as your priest.
One of the things that I love most about being at St. Luke’s is that you all get this connection between hearing and speaking. At St. Luke’s, I am able to be the person and priest that I believe that God is calling me to be. There are a lot of clergy out there who aren’t able to be true to themselves for fear of backlash. Some of you occasionally mention that it seems that some of my sermons are courageous for taking on tough topics. Any courage that I may have isn’t what makes those sermons possible, but rather your openness and trust is. You trust that God has called me here for a reason, and you give me the space to be authentic. You trust me to say tough things that need to be said in a pastoral and caring way. I trust you to hold me accountable when I get off track, and I trust you to talk to me when you have a concern. We trust in God’s grace to unite us to each other. As a priest, I can tell you, that is a really awesome thing, that we are able to hear each other.
And because we hear each other, we are able to speak the Good News of Jesus Christ. Many of you know that we just called a new Director of Music Ministry to St. Luke’s, and when he was here for an interview a few weeks ago, he commented that he could palpably sense the energy that is present at St. Luke’s. We’ve taken great steps in being the best St. Luke’s we can be. We’re not there yet, but we’re moving in the right direction. Thank you all for the past year. It is a joy, honor, and privilege to be serving as your priest. I am truly excited to see what great things God has in store for us.
These two healing stories show us that it is only after hearing that we can speak the Good News. May God open our hearts and minds to truly hear each other. May we be given the strength to endure and focus on what matters most. And may God grant us the ability to always respond with grace and love as we seek to be the best that we can be. Amen.