Sunday, October 1, 2023

October 1, 2023 - The Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost

Help us, O Lord, to live with your cross at the center of our lives. Amen.

            If someone asked you to define who God is, what would you say? As our culture becomes more and more secular, this isn’t a hypothetical question. It’s something that we, as people of faith, ought to have considered. Who do we say that God is? Most responses to that question are rooted in a sense that God is Almighty; that God is powerful in a way that we are not. So we might say that God is unlimited whereas we are finite, or God can control or do anything while we are so limited in our abilities, or God is all-knowing and we are ignorant about most things, or that God is eternal and we are running out of time. And when people talk about what God has done, power is generally rooted in very big things such as God being the creator of all that is, or God being the one who separated the waters at the Red Sea, or God showing up with booming thunder and flaming fire on the mountaintop, or God watching over all things.

            But this week’s Collect gives us a different way of thinking of God’s power. The prayer opens with “O God, you declare your almighty power chiefly in showing mercy and pity.” Mercy and pity – certainly a different way of thinking about power. At St. Luke’s, our identity statement begins with the invitation to “come and see the difference Christ makes,” and a different way of viewing power is probably a holier and better way.

            Mercy and pity – these are load bearing words when it comes to theology as they carry so much meaning and connect so many ideas. What it boils down to is that God’s power is most clearly and fully seen through redeeming love and compassion. God’s power is not what we so often think of when we think of people who are powerful. Power, in human terms, is usually about being able to make people do what we want them to do, being strong enough to push people or nature around, or having the resources to do whatever we wish. But God’s power is seen in love and compassion.

It’s not power over, but rather power with and power for. God’s power is that God sees our brokenness and responds not with disappoint but rather compassion. And then from the abundance of Divine love, heals us not because we have deserved it or earned it, but because this is what love does – love works to make all things well. This is a very different sort of power. When we see this sort of power, we might not even recognize it as power – we might think it’s a sign of weakness, vulnerability, softness. We might say “Isn’t that nice, but that sort of power doesn’t get anything done, that kind of power doesn’t work in our everyone-for-themselves world.”

And, yet, I think most of us would say that we spend too much of our time pursuing power in one form or another and not as much time as we’d like building loving relationships. We recognize that what we need in our society is not more people pursuing power, but more people pursuing love. So even though we might be tempted to dismiss mercy and pity as signs of weakness instead of power, intuitively, we all know that there has to be a better way. And, as St. Paul puts it in a passage we’ve often hear at weddings – the most excellent way is that of love.

The reason why it’s so important for us to know that God’s power is chiefly shown in mercy and pity is that it frames what we think about God, how we pray to God, and what it means for us to say that we are striving to become a church that follows, looks, and acts like Jesus. If we think God’s power is about might, strength, or forcefulness, then we end up with a twisted view of God. We’ll start to see God as someone who is capable of fixing all of our problems like dementia or cancer in our loved ones, a war in Ukraine, greed on Wall Street, stinginess in our hearts, or addiction and depression in our friends. If God’s power is rooted in the ability to fix our problems, and our problems continue, it leaves us with three bad conclusions. One – that God knows about our problems but chooses to let us continue suffering either because God isn’t as nice as we think or that God has decided that we don’t deserve to be helped. Two – that God doesn’t know about our problems, meaning that God is either aloof, doesn’t care about us, or is ignorant of our suffering. Or three – that God can’t do anything about our suffering, meaning that there is something out there that is more everlasting and enduring than God, which would mean that we really shouldn’t call God “god” anymore.

These three deficient conclusions are the foundation of how a lot of people relate to God. Some see God as a demanding, punishing, judgmental deity who is never satisfied with us and demands our good behavior as the prerequisite for blessings. Others, generally those who have been through difficult trauma and loss, might see God as a capricious and nasty being who would not do well on a performance review for the job of overseeing all things. And the most common argument against belief in God is that, if God is real, then why is there so much suffering? A misunderstanding of power leads to antipathy, apathy, or atheism.

And it’s not just those outside of the Church who see God through the lens of one of these A-words: antipathy, apathy, and atheism. The Church has become infected with a sort of blindness to what God is up to. We’ve grown too focused on metrics that measure worldly power, like budgets and attendance. We talk about the benefits of faith and what we “get out of Church” as if God were here to serve us. We compartmentalize God to the realm of the spiritual, which really doesn’t have much of a place in our scientific and modern world, and segregate God from our politics, economics, and ethics. We hope that Jesus will make a difference at our deaths, but the difference that Christ makes in our life is ignored. We have little, if any, expectations that God is up to anything in the world, perhaps so that we can be comfortable with the idea that God doesn’t expect anything out of us. A flawed view of power leads to an incomplete picture of God which leads to an impoverished faith.

But if mercy and pity, if love and compassion, are the chief ways that we understand what power is truly all about, then we are able to embrace and be embraced by the difference that Christ makes. The place that we see power that is truly almighty is in the Cross of Jesus Christ. St. Paul, writing to a Philippian church that has questions and conflict, urges them to “let the same mind be in you that was in Christ Jesus.” In other words, stop trying to be right, or correct, or in charge – but have that same mind that led Jesus to the Cross, have a mind fixed on love, humility, mercy, and pity.

In the passage that we heard from Philippians, St. Paul quotes from what scholars believe is an early creed and hymn of the Church. This might be the most ancient piece of Christian doctrine and writing in existence. This hymn talks about the power of Jesus on the Cross in the same sort of terms that the Collect does. It’s not a power like the world’s version of power. Power is not something to be exploited and used over and against others for our own gain, rather power is to be used for pursuing love.

And so Jesus emptied himself, creating space for Divine to act in him. So many of us live very full lives. Our calendars are full, our to-do lists runneth over, and our attention is occupied by so many things. We live in a culture in which we are accountable for every moment. A lot of people reported feeling upset with themselves for not embarking on some major self-improvement efforts at the start of the pandemic. Remember when we were all quarantined. A lot of people thought they should use that extra time to organize their closets, learn a new language, read a bunch of books, or take up a new hobby. How crazy we are! Imagine people that lived through the Plague – do we think they were worried about self-actualization? No, they were worried about survival.

We overfocus on making the most of our opportunities, on being effective, on always showing progress with the result that there is little, if any, space for Spirit to work in us; little time to show mercy and pity to others. When’s the last time we made space in our calendars to listen for God’s voice? When’s the last time we were awake and didn’t touch our phone for an hour? When’s the last time didn’t worry about being productive but only focused on being? I’ll be honest and tell you all that since I’ve come back from sabbatical, I’ve been going about a hundred miles an hour, and that’s on the slow days. So I took an hour this week, closed my office door, turned off the lights, lit a candle and some incense and gave myself the space to think and listen for the Spirit. Was I productive? Not particularly, at least in terms of worldly power. But it was probably the best thing I did all week. How does modern life prevent us from making space for God?

            As we’re launching our annual stewardship, which is the church’s way of saying “fundraising,” campaign, it’s also a good time for us to think about how we make space in our budgets for God and the Church. As you review the stewardship materials which are on their way to you in the mail, consider the pledge card as an invitation to make space in your finances for God to do something amazing, both in terms of our relationship to money and in terms of the thriving of this beloved community of St. Luke’s.

            So often we think of power as about taking space – the most powerful people often have the biggest offices, the biggest bank accounts, the biggest entourage, the biggest houses, the biggest seats in first class. But Jesus shows us that true power, that love, mercy and pity, aren’t about taking up space, but making room for others.

            And in that space where Jesus emptied himself, the love of the Father and the grace of the Spirit filled him with a love that led to the Cross, the place where God’s mercy and pity made known to all the world. On the Cross, we see the true might of weakness, the true force of vulnerability, the true strength of love. The result being that when we come to that day on which we can say that all has been made well “every knee will bend in heaven and earth, and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord.”

            God wants nothing more than to fill you with this sense of being seen, being forgiven, and being loved. The Cross of Jesus shows us that God is not disappointed with us nor is God waiting for us to get our acts together. Instead, God meets our mistakes with mercy and our suffering with pity. We might not be given a solution to get rid of all our problems, and even if all of our problems vanished tomorrow it wouldn’t take us long to create new ones, but rather God loves us with a love that is more everlasting that our deaths, deeper than our griefs, more beautiful than the ugliness of Sin. This is the Good News that Jesus shows us from the Cross: that God has met our brokenness with infinite and perfect mercy and pity, which we call “love.” And with that love at the core of our identity and purpose, our lives become full of the blessed, bountiful, and beautiful difference Christ makes.