Sunday, May 1, 2022

May 1, 2022 - The Third Sunday of Easter

Lectionary Readings

To the one seated on the throne and to the Lamb be blessing and honor and glory and might for ever and ever. Amen.

            The top two grossing movies so far this year are “The Batman” and “Spider-Man.” We love the idea of the superhero. Whether it’s James Bond, Xena Warrior Princess, or Luke Skywalker, the idea resonates with us – that we are helpless and we have no power in ourselves to help ourselves, and so we need someone who is better equipped, or divinely appointed, or uniquely gifted to help us. As we continue this sermon series in Easter on Revelation, we are introduced today to the superhero of Scripture: the Lamb.

            To state the obvious, the Lamb is not like Superman, the Black Panther, or Wonder Woman. The Lamb does not fly, he is not faster than a train, nor does he leap over tall buildings in a single bound. In fact, the Greek word is the diminutive; so this is a “little lamb,” a lamb that is still nursing. Hardly the image of power that we are accustomed to seeing. And yet in the resistance literature that we call Revelation, it is this Lamb who is the main character. This is an important thing to keep in mind – Revelation is about the Lamb. Meaning it is not primarily about us and therefore not about predicting our future because it is about the already accomplished triumph of the Lamb, the superhero of Revelation.

            Having the Lamb at the center of our faith means that we need to come and see the difference Christ makes, with the keyword being “difference.” A little lamb is something that Mary had and brought to school one day, not typically a figure we look to for salvation and hope. Our natural human inclination is for confirmation bias, which is when we tend to favor information that confirms what we already think and dismiss information that goes against our previous experience and ideas. This means that we have to do work to put our faith in the Lamb and join that song to the Lamb in which the countless creatures and angels sing “Worthy is the Lamb that was slaughtered to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing!”

            That song does not come naturally, which is why it comes in a book called “Revelation;” this is a truth that must be revealed to us. Some things you can learn on your own – math or languages are things that you can work through. But there are other things we have to recieve – like what it feels like to love, or really trusting that all shall be well. These are gifts that come from beyond us because they express truths beyond what can be rationalized, predicted, or explained. This is why at St. Luke’s we say “come and see,” because we have to be given the gift of revelation, of learning things we cannot discover on our own.

            Before getting further into the character of the Lamb, there are a few things to highlight about the praise being given to the Lamb. First, it all starts with worship. Worship is at the center of what we are to do and be. With all of our lives, we give glory to God. When we gather for intentional worship, we are being formed into people who are nourished in Word and Sacrament by community and fellowship. The reason why worship matters so much is that everything grows out of it and is rooted in it. Worship is the soil of faith.

            And Revelation tells us that it is a “myriad of myriads and thousands of thousands” in worship. Don’t try to count that high, you’ll never finish. A myriad is 10,000, but it also represents the idea of an inconceivable amount. Revelation tells us that this great number is composed of not only angels, but also of “every creature in heaven and on the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them.” Which is another way of saying everyone everywhere is singing these praises.

            Now, if everyone everywhere is singing praises to the Lamb, then who is not singing these praises? Clearly, no one. If everyone is singing, then no one is not singing. This means that Christians ought to be very careful about telling people they will ever be separated from God or in a place called “hell.” The erroneous and arrogant claim that certain people will be kept away from God simply is not supported by Scripture, which very clearly here tells us that all, which means “all,” will be singing these praises to the Lamb.

            This is a different understanding of salvation than most of us are accustomed to. We’ve been trained to think that salvation is the ticket to this great choral festival around the throne. But it’s not. Salvation isn’t something for the future, it is a gift right now. Faith is not about rules to follow to earn salvation later, faith is about coming and seeing and knowing and enjoying the gift of salvation right now. God’s abundant grace is the gravitational center of our faith, as everything orbits around this gratuitous and inexhaustible love. But if we take this abundant grace out of the center of our faith, well, it would be as if the sun simply vanished from our solar system. Sadly though, that is what happens in some versions of Christianity – salvation becomes a carrot or a stick, instead of simply the gift that it is.

            Another thing to point out about this praise is that it is sung. Enough cannot be said about the importance of music and singing. We had a candidate here this past week for our Director of Music Ministry position and in talking about the spirituality of music, I said that music has taken me into the very throne room of God. It’s not only music that can do this, there are certainly paintings that can do this as well. The new icons will help generations of people at St. Luke’s to experience glimpses of the beauty of heaven here and now. Music though is like the fast lane to heaven. Because when we sing praises to God, we do so not alone, not as a congregation, but as a part of this chorus of myriads of myriads. Those of you who sing in the choir, who play instruments – you are prophets, messengers from God who help us to come and see the beauty and love of God and we thank you for your commitment and your faithfulness in using the gifts that God has given you.

            Even if you aren’t the most musically inclined person out there, the more you set yourself up to receive the beauty of God through music, the more richly God will be able to feed you through it. What I’m saying is that even if you can’t read notes, when there’s a hymn being sung, pull out the hymnal and join in. Because we’re not singing songs as if we’re at karaoke night; we’re gathering around the throne of the Lamb to offer praise, and that’s not a time for keeping our mouths closed. You might also prioritize getting to church early enough to sit and listen to the prelude and prepare yourself for worship. And after the Dismissal, you can also just sit down and take a few minutes and rest in God’s beauty. Our lives are so busy, rushing from one thing to the next. But taking just a few minutes to sit, and listen, and be – well, that’s different, part of the difference that Christ makes. Also, if someone chooses not to stay for the closing voluntary, there’s no judgment, as this is a place of abundant grace. But if you’ve never stayed for the voluntary, give it a try sometime.

            So we’ve considered the fact that myriads are singing in worship, now on to the superhero of Revelation who receives this praise: the Lamb. The first word of the song to the Lamb is “worthy.” It might not strike us as such, but this is what we might call a “fighting word.” Worthy means worthy of allegiance, worthy of attention, worthy of worship. To those who received Revelation a letter written to them, it was very clear who they were expected to call “worthy” – the Emperor, and the Emperor alone. To say that anyone else is worthy is unpatriotic, it is to commit treason, it is to live differently. Sometimes people prefer that faith have nothing to do with politics; but for that to work, we have to get rid of the Bible, which is a bit much.

            There is no way to read this song in an unpolitical way. Our praise to the Lamb disrupts everything else that we might give worth to – our awards, our account balances, our physique, our talents, our intellect, the people we admire, our allegiance to parties, teams, clubs, and nations – these things are all relegated to second-tier matters. I’m not saying that those other things are inherently bad or wrong, it’s just they can’t be what we put at the center of our lives and ascribe worthiness to. The Lamb reorders our lives.

            And the reason why Revelation says that the Lamb is worthy is because he is slaughtered. Again, this is where our image of the superhero is subverted by God’s transformative love. The Lamb does not burst onto the scene and vanquish enemies or slay evildoers, rather the Lamb is the one slaughtered. We pray all the time that God’s Kingdom would come on earth as it is in heaven. Revelation shows us that when that kingdom comes, leading the procession is the slaughtered Lamb. Simply put – these are not our values. Our society does not reward the humble, the meek, the compassionate, or the generous. What gets us to the top is cunning, strength, shrewdness, and thinking of ourselves first. We can pretend that isn’t the case, but it’s reality. We live in a culture of narcissism and violence, and even if we do our best not to give into that, it’s the water we swim in.

            This is why faith and following the Lamb are so difficult – it goes against all of the lessons that we are taught by our economy, by the culture of merit, by our habit of score keeping. It is far easier to go with the flow of culture. A bloodied Lamb on the throne is embarrassing, unsettling, and disorienting and to sing that the Lamb is worthy is counter-cultural and challenging. This slaughtered Lamb at the center of our faith is what makes Christianity unique, but also paradoxically true and beautiful. And this mystery is why, for 2,000 years, people have given their lives and livelihood to following Jesus Christ.

            The Lamb’s power is in that though he is slaughtered, he is not passive. Jesus is not a victim, rather he voluntarily gives up his life because of a love that defies all explanation. In his steadfastness, Jesus exhibits a hope and trust that are far stronger than any act of violence. While the Lamb is the central figure in Revelation, there are a few places where he is described as a lion. Now a lion is the kind of superhero we can get behind – strong, ferocious, and fearsome. But as one theologian has put it, “the slaughtered lamb is how the lion shows strength in this world.” In other words, the Lamb’s strength comes not from imposing his will on others as rulers and tyrants do, but rather through an unwavering trust in God and commitment to God’s way of love. The Lamb has all the strength of a Lion but shows forth that power with a love that absorbs the worst and gives forth the best.

            Because Jesus the Lamb has chosen this steadfast faith to God, we see vulnerability without victimization. Nothing happens to the Lamb that he did not allow and even invite. Jesus does not die innocently. We might say he “earned” his slaughter, in the same way that Perpetua, Martin Luther King, or Dietrich Bonhoeffer earned their martyrdom by an unwavering commitment to God in the face of the rulers of the earth.

            One commentator on Revelation wants us to read “slaughtered Lamb” not as a noun, but as a verb. In Jesus, God “slaughtered Lambs” Sin and Death. He shortens this to sLambs (s-l-a-m-b-s). Jesus sLambs all that stands between us and God. His worthiness is given to us. The ways of tyrants are exposed as weak. Other rulers are seen as empty idols. The effects of evil are overcome by his limitless and gracious mercy. He shows us that love really is the way. The fact that he has been slaughtered and yet sits on the throne gives us every reason to know, hope, and trust that all shall be well.

            For us to dare to follow this Lamb and sing that he is worthy of all power, glory, and honor, we have to root ourselves in worship in order to retrain and unlearn our assumptions and preferences. In worshiping as a beloved community, we gain the courage and trust to know that we proclaim this worthiness not alone, by with myriads of brothers and sisters. And we strive and aspire to lead lives that are Lamb-like, lives about witnessing to the power and strength that come from walking in the way of love no matter what is coming at us. A prayer that many use is “O Lamb of God, grant us your peace.” Give that a try this week and know the love of the Lamb at the center of all things who was slain for us and our salvation.