Sunday, July 17, 2016

July 17, 2016 - Proper 11C


In the name of God – Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Amen.
            It is quite fitting that we have a Baptism today, as it partners perfectly with this morning’s reading from Colossians. Scholars tell us that verses 15-20, which are contained in the first paragraph of the reading in the bulletin, are an ancient hymn of the early Church. These verses would have been familiar to first generation Christians and is older than the book of Colossians itself. This song of the earliest Church was likely used at Baptisms that took place nearly 2,000 years ago in what is modern-day Turkey. So today, as we prepare to baptize Jacob Grey Storey into the Body of Christ, we are united to Christians throughout time and space as we consider this hymn about Christ’s Lordship.

            Today, you’ll hear a lot of people talk about things like salvation and membership when we talk about Baptism, but for some reason, the language of the Bible isn’t often used. Throughout the New Testament, a key phrase that describes both Baptism and the Christian life is “in Christ.” St. Paul often uses that phrase in his writings. So what does it mean to be “in Christ”? Well, it’s not like tools that are in a toolbox or clothes that are in a closet. Being “in Christ” isn’t about remaining a distinct object contained within some larger object. Instead, think of being “in Christ” as being an arm on the body – an arm, if it isn’t connected to the body isn’t good for much. Or think of it as the branch of a tree, it is only alive if it is connected to the trunk and root system which gives it nourishment and standing. Being “in Christ” means becoming a part of Jesus, and therefore God.
            This Christ hymn that is included in the letter to the Colossians is a hymn about what it means to be “in Christ.” We often say that Baptism is about our becoming “in Christ,” so let’s consider the words of this ancient and holy text as we reflect on our own Baptism, and get ready to bring Jacob into Christ.
            The first part of the hymn seeks to adjust our focus and understanding of the world. For one, the hymn notes that there is a false dichotomy between the sacred and the secular. God is invisible, the hymn says, but there are plenty of other things that are often painfully visible: thrones, dominions, rulers, and powers. These things though are all created through and for Jesus, who is the image of this invisible God.
            It’s important to know a bit about the context of Colossians in order grasp what these verses are saying. Colossae was very much a city of the Roman Empire – under the rule and dominion of Caesar. And remember, Caesar was called “Son of God,” “Prince of Peace,” and was seen as the one who brings salvation to the world. This hymn is a song of protest against the powers that be, and as such, is a subversive and seditious song. In those days, if you got caught singing a hymn like this, it meant that you were guilty of sedition, and would likely have been imprisoned or executed for singing these subversive verses.
            What this hymn proclaimed then needs to be proclaimed today – that Christ is the head of all things. This means that things like race, nationality, denomination, or political affiliation all fall away when we are “in Christ.” In a well-known passage from Galatians, St. Paul’s puts it this way: “There is no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female; for all of you are one in Christ Jesus.” So, if it is true that in Christ we find our truest and deepest identity and connection, why then are we so divided? Why does saying something like “Black Lives Matter” make some people so angry? Why do people who are supposedly all “in Christ” fight so bitterly over things like healthcare? Why, if Jesus is Lord, why do we seek and worship other lords like prestige, security, or the free market. If Jesus is the head of all, why are we afraid of so many things?
            When we say that “Jesus is Lord” or say that we are “in Christ,” it is not only an affirmation of what we believe, but it is also rejection of all other things that pull us away from God. It’s why in the beginning of the Baptismal Covenant that the candidates both renounce things that turn us away from God and affirm their faith and trust in Jesus. And because being “in Christ” means that we relegate certain things as secondary, it mean that our faith should be seditious, getting us in trouble with the powers that be. If God is about abundant love, then the fearful hoarding of capitalism doesn’t make sense. If we think God is in charge, then why are our politics such a divisive abomination? If Jesus is the Word made flesh, then the words of the Constitution lose their importance as our guiding principles. Now, if that doesn’t sit well with you, don’t blame me, take it up with God. And I seriously mean that – pray to God, asking God to show you God’s dominion of love in this world. If you struggle with knowing and living as if Christ Jesus is the head of all, and we all struggle with that from time to time if we’re honest with ourselves, then tell God about it and see what comes out of that prayer.
            The hymn then says that “in Christ, all things hold together.” Given the fractured state of our society right now across lines of race, politics, income, and seemingly everything else, we desperately need to be held together right now. Perhaps it’s too much to ask for Klansmen and members of the NAACP to be reconciled to each other, but what if each group saw themselves fully “in Christ”? And then also saw other groups as being “in Christ”? It doesn’t mean we condone things that should never be condoned or stop standing up against evil, but perhaps we can see each other as members of the same body. If we can’t be reconciled to each other, at least we can be reconciled to Christ, and let Christ do the further work of transforming our hearts and minds once we are “in Christ.”
            Jesus’ primary mission was to announce that the Kingdom of God has come near to us, that it is within grasp, that it can be experienced here and now. But that Kingdom looks very different than the kingdoms of this world. The hymn praises the reconciliation of all things through the Cross of Christ. And notice that there is no asterisk after the word “all.” All really means all – it means black and white, young and old, Jew and Gentile, Muslim and Buddhist, liberal and conservative, Baptist and Episcopal, those with doctorates and those who didn’t finish high school, rich and poor, gay, trans, and straight, really nice people and really mean people, plants and animals, humans and rainstorms, flesh and Spirit, the living and the dead, galaxies and molecules – all is reconciled in Christ. In Christ, all means all.
            But how this reconciliation happens is important – through the Cross. Remember, during Jesus’ time, and the time when this hymn was composed, the world was under the order of the pax Romana – the peace of Rome. The way that Rome achieved and promoted peace was simple – submit to us and be peaceful, or we’ll eliminate you and get peace that way. It was peace through either submission or domination. But the Cross offers a radically different path to peace.
            On the Cross, Jesus didn’t seek to call down the angels of heaven and wage a war, but rather he endured pain and offered words of forgiveness to those who were actively killing him. And as the hymn notes, in Christ, we saw the full image of God who was pleased to dwell in Jesus. I don’t know that we stop often enough to consider the audacity of this pillar of our faith. God, the Creator of all that is, the source of all being, the fountain of eternal love, was pleased to come as a poor peasant from Galilee who lived under Roman occupation and to be violently and publically murdered for simply speaking the truth. And when God suffered, God took it – Jesus didn’t curse anyone, he didn’t fight back, he didn’t promise retribution. And then when Jesus is raised from the dead, he doesn’t seek revenge, he doesn’t go after Caesar or Pontus Pilate or Caiaphas, instead he offers forgiveness to Peter who deserted him during his arrest, he appears to people as they break bread together, he tells his disciples to go out and baptize others, bringing them into this way of living. Can you just imagine what the world would look like if when we thought about being “in Christ” it meant that we were a part Christ’s reconciling of all Creation on the Cross?
            The reason why this Christ hymn is offered in the text is that it points to the final verse of the reading from Colossians – “that we may present everyone mature in Christ.” You could also translate “mature” as “perfected” or “fulfilled” or “achieving their purpose.” Being “in Christ” is about having a mature faith, one that helps to bring to fruition the Kingdom of God. When we are mature “in Christ” we can know that the scope of redemption is as wide as Creation; we can know that we are parts of Christ’s Body, not slaves Empire; we can know that if Jesus is Lord, then the Caesars of the world are not; we can know that the most important identification and calling that we have is that of our Baptism.
            I hope that I’ve shown you the power of this Christ hymn and the importance of taking seriously our Baptisms that put us “in Christ.” This week, you might want to pray with this hymn, asking God to free you from all the powers of empire that still tug at you today, asking God to make you aware of the great love in which you are held by being “in Christ,” asking God to make you an instrument of the reconciliation of the Cross of Christ. As we Baptize Jacob, pay close attention to the words and actions that give a glimpse into what it means to be “in Christ.” In the words from this passage from Colossians, may God grant us all to know the “riches of the glory of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.” Amen.